Testing: Checking WiFi cards and driver capabilities (capture and injection).Īttacking: Replay attacks, deauthentication, fake access points and others via packet injection.Monitoring: Packet capture and export of data to text files for further processing by third party tools.It focuses on different areas of WiFi security: Aircrack-ng is a complete suite of tools to assess WiFi network security.Cracking: WEP and WPA PSK (WPA 1 and 2)Īll tools are command line which allows for heavy scripting.A lot of GUIs have taken advantage of this feature. It works primarily Linux but also Windows, OS X, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, as well as Solaris and even eComStation 2.īefore we look at Aircrack in detail, here are a few terms you should know. Access Point - The WiFi network that you want to connect to.The common format for tools including Wireshark and Nessus. Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) - Security algorithm for wireless networks. BackTrack is a very popular free Linux distribution that is commonly being used to hack into wireless networks by using Aircrack-ng to crack the WEP/WPA.Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA & WPA2) - Stronger security algorithm compared to WEP.IEEE 802.11 - Wireless Local Area Network (LAN) protocol.Monitor mode - Capturing the network packets in the air without connecting to a router or access point.Īircrack is a software suite that helps you attack and defend wireless networks.Īircrack is not a single tool, but a whole collection of tools, each of which performs a specific function.These tools include a detector, packet sniffer, WEP/WPA cracker, and so on. The main purpose of Aircrack is to capture the packets and read the hashes out of them in order to crack the passwords. Aircrack supports almost all the latest wireless interfaces.Īircrack is open-source, and can work on Linux, FreeBSD, macOS, OpenBSD, and Windows platforms. The ‘NG’ in Aircrack-ng stands for “new generation”. Aircrack-ng is an updated version of an older tool called Aircrack. Aircrack also comes pre-installed in Kali Linux. WiFi Adapterīefore we start working with Aircrack, you will need a WiFi adapter. #Aircrack ng kali linux how to use driverĪircrack only works with a wireless network interface controller whose driver supports raw monitoring mode and can sniff 802.11a, 802.11b, and 802.11g traffic. #Aircrack ng kali linux how to use driver.
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